![]() PART II-OTHER ADAPTATIONS OF ROBERT’S RULES YOU WILL LIKELY ENCOUNTER Simply “tabling” a motion (often without a vote as in the example above) is a norm. Robert’s Rules of Order have something like 15 pages on how to “table” a motion, and there is specificity about whether it’s coming back at another or just being removed indefinitely. If you want it considered, you’d have to push back at this point and ask for a vote to see if people really want to let it go for now. But if it resolves a bitter fight (which is why the President is likely making the suggestion) many nonprofit boards will just let it go. Technically, the President can’t do this. Does anyone have an objection to that?”). Sometimes, though, a motion can be resolved without a vote if the board votes to “table” it, which means the board instead votes to postpone further consideration of the motion until a later meeting (or, as can happen, the Board President says “I think it’s clear that we’re not ready to consider this today, so let’s move it to another meeting. No one should be in doubt about what happened. ![]() The two results of the vote are simple to understand: a motion can be approved (the majority vote for it), or it can be defeated (the majority vote against it).Īfter votes have been counted, the board chair should say something like “The motion passes” or “The motion fails” for absolute clarity. If either the president or the secretary is unsure, they should ask for a roll-call vote in which everyone gives their vote one at a time so there is no confusion. In a small board meeting, this kind of voice vote is usually enough for the president and the secretary to tell whether a vote has passed, and who voted on which side. Even if you don’t like either option, voting is part of your job. Unless you have a specific reason for abstaining, you should vote for or against the motion and not sit it out. Sometimes a board president will say at this point, “Abstentions?” Someone who has a conflict of interest might voice their name here. (The board secretary records the results.) “All opposed, please signify by saying ‘Nay.’” Then everyone against the motion votes. How is a motion resolved? Generally by a vote.Īfter discussion, the board president will say, “Seeing no other questions or comments… all those in favor of the motion, please signify by saying ‘Aye.’” Then everyone in favor votes. ![]() (In Robert’s Rules of Order–speak, the motion is considered “privileged.”) No other business of the board can happen until the motion has been resolved. ![]() (The board secretary should record the names of the originator of the motion and the second.) If no one chooses to second the motion (which is unlikely but possible), it’s dropped and nothing happens.Īt this point the board discusses the motion. This is what allows the board to consider something for a vote. The next step: Someone “seconds” the motion. Here is an overview of how votes are taken under Robert’s Rules of Order, especially as they are frequently used by small nonprofits:įirst, someone makes a “motion.” A board member could say, “I move to adopt the budget as presented.” It also provides a structural way to give a dissident a path to make their case or, at least, go on record as being against a particular measure. What is the point of this old-fashioned system? At its most basic, it prevents meetings of groups of people (including unions, political parties, clubs, and associations) from descending into chaos. If you’ve served on almost any board, you likely are familiar with the gist of it. Your nonprofit may wish to buy a copy of the short version and have it at the meeting, just to have around on the off chance you need it.ĭespite how few people have read the book, Robert’s Rules of Order is the standard basis for running meetings. It’s still two hundred pages, but that’s a lot shorter than the long one. I have met only one or two nonprofit board members who have even picked up a copy. And I can tell you, without a doubt, it’s boring. As an elected official who sits on a legislative body that uses Robert’s Rules, I have read a lot (but not all) of the book. The entire set of rules is laboriously complex. And at times… well, you can tell it’s based on the ideas of a nineteenth-century military man. The book was first published in 1876 by Henry Martyn Robert, a U.S. Some nonprofit bylaws call out Robert’s Rules of Order as the basis for running meetings. It is designed so that in every possible contingency you can think of, there’s a prescribed way to handle it. Robert’s Rules of Order is the standard manual used during a “parliamentary” meeting such as a board meeting.
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